Does the First Amendment cover deliberately deceptive speech?

Kent Kroeger
6 min readApr 3, 2023

By Kent R. Kroeger (April 3, 2023)

Photo taken by Brandt Luke Zorn (Used under the CCA-Share Alike 2.0 Generic license.)

Friday’s conviction of Douglass Mackey, also known as “Ricky Vaughn,” by a New York federal jury of the charge of Conspiracy Against Rights for using deliberately deceptive internet memes in an attempt “to deprive individuals from exercising their sacred right to vote for the candidate of their choice in the 2016

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Kent Kroeger

I am a survey and statistical consultant with over 30 -years experience measuring and analyzing public opinion (You can contact me at: kroeger98@yahoo.com)